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sys.h
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
6  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
19  * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
20  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
21  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
22  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
23  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
24  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
25  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
28  *
29  * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
30  *
31  */
32 #ifndef __LWIP_SYS_H__
33 #define __LWIP_SYS_H__
34 
35 #include "lwip/opt.h"
36 
37 #ifdef __cplusplus
38 extern "C" {
39 #endif
40 
41 #if NO_SYS
42 
43 /* For a totally minimal and standalone system, we provide null
44  definitions of the sys_ functions. */
45 typedef u8_t sys_sem_t;
46 typedef u8_t sys_mutex_t;
47 typedef u8_t sys_mbox_t;
48 
49 #define sys_sem_new(s, c) ERR_OK
50 #define sys_sem_signal(s)
51 #define sys_sem_wait(s)
52 #define sys_arch_sem_wait(s,t)
53 #define sys_sem_free(s)
54 #define sys_mutex_new(mu) ERR_OK
55 #define sys_mutex_lock(mu)
56 #define sys_mutex_unlock(mu)
57 #define sys_mutex_free(mu)
58 #define sys_mbox_new(m, s) ERR_OK
59 #define sys_mbox_fetch(m,d)
60 #define sys_mbox_tryfetch(m,d)
61 #define sys_mbox_post(m,d)
62 #define sys_mbox_trypost(m,d)
63 #define sys_mbox_free(m)
64 
65 #define sys_thread_new(n,t,a,s,p)
66 
67 #define sys_msleep(t)
68 
69 #else /* NO_SYS */
70 
72 #define SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT 0xffffffffUL
73 
77 #define SYS_MBOX_EMPTY SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT
78 
79 #include "lwip/err.h"
80 #include "arch/sys_arch.h"
81 
83 typedef void (*lwip_thread_fn)(void *arg);
84 
85 /* Function prototypes for functions to be implemented by platform ports
86  (in sys_arch.c) */
87 
88 /* Mutex functions: */
89 
92 #if LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX
93 /* for old ports that don't have mutexes: define them to binary semaphores */
94 #define sys_mutex_t sys_sem_t
95 #define sys_mutex_new(mutex) sys_sem_new(mutex, 1)
96 #define sys_mutex_lock(mutex) sys_sem_wait(mutex)
97 #define sys_mutex_unlock(mutex) sys_sem_signal(mutex)
98 #define sys_mutex_free(mutex) sys_sem_free(mutex)
99 #define sys_mutex_valid(mutex) sys_sem_valid(mutex)
100 #define sys_mutex_set_invalid(mutex) sys_sem_set_invalid(mutex)
101 
102 #else /* LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX */
103 
107 err_t sys_mutex_new(sys_mutex_t *mutex);
110 void sys_mutex_lock(sys_mutex_t *mutex);
113 void sys_mutex_unlock(sys_mutex_t *mutex);
116 void sys_mutex_free(sys_mutex_t *mutex);
117 #ifndef sys_mutex_valid
118 
119 int sys_mutex_valid(sys_mutex_t *mutex);
120 #endif
121 #ifndef sys_mutex_set_invalid
122 
123 void sys_mutex_set_invalid(sys_mutex_t *mutex);
124 #endif
125 #endif /* LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX */
126 
127 /* Semaphore functions: */
128 
133 err_t sys_sem_new(sys_sem_t *sem, u8_t count);
136 void sys_sem_signal(sys_sem_t *sem);
142 u32_t sys_arch_sem_wait(sys_sem_t *sem, u32_t timeout);
145 void sys_sem_free(sys_sem_t *sem);
147 #define sys_sem_wait(sem) sys_arch_sem_wait(sem, 0)
148 #ifndef sys_sem_valid
149 
150 int sys_sem_valid(sys_sem_t *sem);
151 #endif
152 #ifndef sys_sem_set_invalid
153 
154 void sys_sem_set_invalid(sys_sem_t *sem);
155 #endif
156 
157 /* Time functions. */
158 #ifndef sys_msleep
159 void sys_msleep(u32_t ms); /* only has a (close to) 1 jiffy resolution. */
160 #endif
161 
162 /* Mailbox functions. */
163 
168 err_t sys_mbox_new(sys_mbox_t *mbox, int size);
173 void sys_mbox_post(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg);
177 err_t sys_mbox_trypost(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg);
185 u32_t sys_arch_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg, u32_t timeout);
186 /* Allow port to override with a macro, e.g. special timout for sys_arch_mbox_fetch() */
187 #ifndef sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch
188 
194 u32_t sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg);
195 #endif
196 
197 #define sys_mbox_tryfetch(mbox, msg) sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(mbox, msg)
198 
200 void sys_mbox_free(sys_mbox_t *mbox);
201 #define sys_mbox_fetch(mbox, msg) sys_arch_mbox_fetch(mbox, msg, 0)
202 #ifndef sys_mbox_valid
203 
204 int sys_mbox_valid(sys_mbox_t *mbox);
205 #endif
206 #ifndef sys_mbox_set_invalid
207 
208 void sys_mbox_set_invalid(sys_mbox_t *mbox);
209 #endif
210 
218 sys_thread_t sys_thread_new(const char *name, lwip_thread_fn thread, void *arg, int stacksize, int prio);
219 
220 #endif /* NO_SYS */
221 
222 /* sys_init() must be called before anthing else. */
223 void sys_init(void);
224 
225 #ifndef sys_jiffies
226 
227 u32_t sys_jiffies(void);
228 #endif
229 
232 u32_t sys_now(void);
233 
234 /* Critical Region Protection */
235 /* These functions must be implemented in the sys_arch.c file.
236  In some implementations they can provide a more light-weight protection
237  mechanism than using semaphores. Otherwise semaphores can be used for
238  implementation */
239 #ifndef SYS_ARCH_PROTECT
240 
245 #if SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT
246 
252 #define SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(lev) sys_prot_t lev
253 
262 #define SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(lev) lev = sys_arch_protect()
263 
271 #define SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(lev) sys_arch_unprotect(lev)
272 sys_prot_t sys_arch_protect(void);
273 void sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t pval);
274 
275 #else
276 
277 #define SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(lev)
278 #define SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(lev)
279 #define SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(lev)
280 
281 #endif /* SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT */
282 
283 #endif /* SYS_ARCH_PROTECT */
284 
285 /*
286  * Macros to set/get and increase/decrease variables in a thread-safe way.
287  * Use these for accessing variable that are used from more than one thread.
288  */
289 
290 #ifndef SYS_ARCH_INC
291 #define SYS_ARCH_INC(var, val) do { \
292  SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); \
293  SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); \
294  var += val; \
295  SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); \
296  } while(0)
297 #endif /* SYS_ARCH_INC */
298 
299 #ifndef SYS_ARCH_DEC
300 #define SYS_ARCH_DEC(var, val) do { \
301  SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); \
302  SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); \
303  var -= val; \
304  SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); \
305  } while(0)
306 #endif /* SYS_ARCH_DEC */
307 
308 #ifndef SYS_ARCH_GET
309 #define SYS_ARCH_GET(var, ret) do { \
310  SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); \
311  SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); \
312  ret = var; \
313  SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); \
314  } while(0)
315 #endif /* SYS_ARCH_GET */
316 
317 #ifndef SYS_ARCH_SET
318 #define SYS_ARCH_SET(var, val) do { \
319  SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); \
320  SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); \
321  var = val; \
322  SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); \
323  } while(0)
324 #endif /* SYS_ARCH_SET */
325 
326 
327 #ifdef __cplusplus
328 }
329 #endif
330 
331 #endif /* __LWIP_SYS_H__ */